NOTRE-DAME
CATHEDRAL, PARIS
I
visited the awesome Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris, in May 24, 2010.
Little
did I know that is the 'first and last' time I will see her.
NOTRE-DAME CATHEDRAL |
On
April 15, 2019, massive fire guts Notre-Dame Cathedral – gutting
the roof of the Paris landmark and stunning France and the world.
The
fire, after burning for fifteen hours, was finally extinguished –
it was assumed that the fire was accidental.
The
cathedral sustained serious damage including the destruction of the
timber spire over the crossing and most of the lead-covered wooden
roof above the stone vaulted ceiling.
POSING WITH A MUMMY OUTSIDE THE CATHEDRAL |
Notre-Dame
de Paris means 'Our Lady of Paris' often referred to simply as
Notre-Dame. It is a medieval Catholic cathedral on the 'lle de la
Cite' in the 4th arrondissement of Paris.
The
Cathedral is consecrated to the Virgin Mary and considered to be one
of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture.
Its
pioneering use of the rib vault and flying buttress, its colorful
rose windows, and the naturalism and abundance of its sculptural
decoration set it apart from the earlier Romanesque style.
NOTRE-DAME CATHEDRAL |
Artwork,
relics and antiques stored at the cathedral are – the supposed
Crown of Thorns which Jesus wore prior to his cruxifixion and a piece
of the cross on which he was crucified, a 13th-century organ,
stained-glass windows, church bells and bronze statues of the Twelve
Apostles.
STATUE SITTING ATOP THE CATHEDRAL |
The
cathedral's construction was begun in 1160 under Bishop Maurice de
Sully, and completed by 1260, though it was modified frequently in
the following centuries – desecration during French Revolution
(1790) and the roof caught fire undergoing renovation (April 15,
2019).
Interest
in the cathedral blossomed after the publication of Victor Hugo's
novel Notre-Dame de Paris (The Hunchback of Notre-Dame) which led to
major restoration project between 1844 – 1864.
STATUE IN A ROW |
As
the cathedral of the Archdiocese of Paris, Notre-Dame contains the
cathedra of the Archbishop of Paris. In 1805, Notre-Dame was given
the honorary status of a minor basilica.
The
cathedral is renowned for its Lent semons founded by the famous
Dominican Jean-Baptiste Henri Lacordaire in the 1860s.
Approximately
12 million people visit Notre-Dame annually, making it the most
visited monument in Paris.
BEAUTIFULLY CARVED DOOR OF THE CATHEDRAL |
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